Saturday, February 13, 2010

Differences of the welfare between China and UK

Generally, In the UK the welfare state looks after all its citizens who are in need, however, In China the welfare State does not cover all its citizens, only some of citizens can get the benefits from the welfare state because of its own situation of nation.

In the UK, there is a special department which runs the social security in Britain, called Department of Work and Pensions agencies. It is the most expensive programme and is financed from general taxation and contributions by employers and workers. The social security system is beneficial for the following groups which are pregnant women, unemployed people and people over 65.Particular; the NHS is an important part of the social security which provides free health care for all its resistances.

However, the significant difference between UK and China is the range of the social security system covered. In China, the social security system has not perfect enough and just cover those people who work for the government and the national enterprises and affairs organisation such as education system and hospital rather than all citizens. Moreover, the health service in China is charged not as same as the UK. All people have to go to hospital or private diagnostic clinic if they are ill; the family doctors in China are not as popular as the UK.

Despite of these differences, there are still existing some similarities, for example, there are many charities existing in both two countries to help the people who need help such as red cross, and we has got the unemployed insurance as well which is financed by employers. Private and the State.

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